> *There’s a crack in everything. Look for the cracks. That’s where the light gets through.*
> Leonard Cohen
This chapter is my attempt to sketch the broad contours of uncertainty—to map out the terrain where it has the greatest impact and to challenge some of the most persistent misconceptions we hold about this slippery, shape-shifting phenomenon. The space we need to cover is vast, so I’ll have to break a few rules. Rather than diving deep into every topic, I’ll be skimming across the surface, covering enough ground to reveal the bigger picture. Think of this as an exercise in intellectual pointillism—each idea a single dot, rough and incomplete on its own. But step back far enough, and patterns begin to emerge. With the right perspective, what first appears as a collection of scattered fragments resolves into something more coherent, something meaningful.
Timothy Morton once compared thinking to driving at night: the ideas we encounter are like street lamps. You don’t want to stare too long at any one lamp, lest you crash into it. Their purpose is not to be fixated upon, but to light the way forward. That’s how I approach this chapter. The goal isn’t exhaustive analysis but illumination—enough light to see the road ahead.
Now, in taking this approach, I willingly invite a classic academic accusation: knowing a little about many things. Dabbling in subjects without the full credentials. I confess to this charge without hesitation. But I see it as **a sin, not a crime**—and perhaps even a necessary one. The way uncertainty has been treated in isolated intellectual silos has left us with a fractured, incomplete grasp of what it actually is.
Take information theory, economics, physics, and computer science—each defines uncertainty in ways that are not just different but often mutually incompatible. The result is a kaleidoscope of epistemic lenses, each offering a partial truth but none capturing the whole. If we want a deeper, more unified understanding, we need to find a way to bridge these gaps, to speak across disciplines. That’s one of the goals of this book.
But before we can even begin defining what uncertainty is, we need to clear up what it is not. Before we can navigate its terrain, we need to strip away the myths and misconceptions that obscure our view. And that is the task of this chapter.
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